5 Simple Statements About apa reference格式 Explained

电子形式的资料往往缺少信息，比如具体的作品的页码，作者的名字，或者数据，如果你所找到的电子形式的资料没这些信息细节时，该怎么办？

注意：如果有两篇文献的第一著者和出版年都相同，那么只写第一著者将会混淆两篇文献，则需加第二著者以示区别。至于应该写几个著者，以能在正文中区分开两篇文献为原则。

During the absence of contributor/edit day information and facts, take care of the website page like a supply with a gaggle writer and use the abbreviation "n.d." for "no day":

When you current Each and every reference in the reliable manner, audience never will need to invest time determining the way you organized the knowledge. And when browsing the literature your self, In addition, you help you save effort and time when looking at reference lists in the operates of Many others which can be prepared in APA Type.

写出发布日期。由于论坛和留言板的特性，每个帖子和回复中都会注明日期。按照“年，月，日”的格式，在括号里写出日期，以句号结尾。

写出发布日期。由于论坛和留言板的特性，每个帖子和回复中都会注明日期。按照“年，月，日”的格式，在括号里写出日期，以句号结尾。

Note all over again that site headers/website page quantities (explained over for Qualified and college student papers) also show up apa reference参考文献格式 at the very best on the title web site.

This webpage is introduced for you via the OWL at Purdue College. When printing this website page, you have to contain all the legal recognize.

当引用的资源是是出自于另外一个资源时（secondary source），用sp格式写出原始资源的信息，在文后的reference record中列出间接资源，同时将二手资源用圆括号形式列在in-text中，并使用：as cited in…

格式要求：作者（时间�?引用�?圆括号中页码。如果你在sp中没有提到作者的姓名，请在整个应用的最后面统一用圆括号写出作者姓氏，时间，以及页码）。

注意，对于在线报纸文章或博客文章（如这篇文章），你不需要包括检索日期。如果版本被归档，也不需要检索日期，维基百科的文章也是如此。

设定论文引用格式（在文章中显示的方式）和加载自己的参考文献（bib文件）

You may also incorporate probable implications of the research and long run get the job done you see related along with your conclusions. Your summary need to be an individual paragraph, double-spaced. Your abstract really should commonly be no more than 250 words.

范例�?Analysis by Durgin (2003b) has yielded new findings regarding the function of counseling in treating childhood obesity.